Helpful Tools For Dog Training
In the dog trainers' arsenal of tools and tactics, there are many great items
that will assist in the task and make things much easier for you. Items such as
clickers, leashes of different varieties, halters, electronic collars,
electronic and chemical training aids, muzzles and treat carriers all have their
place in the trainers world and can prove very useful in your efforts to train
your dog. Let's take a few minutes to explore some of the various tools of the
trade.
We shall begin our discussion with the clicker. This handy device is usually
made up of a small plastic box with a piece of formed metal inside of it. It
emits a clicking noise by pressing down and then releasing the metal. This sound
is a quick attention getter for most dogs and once they are taught to recognize
the sound, they can discern it even over much background noise or relatively
long distances. It is used a great deal by trainers who focus mainly on positive
reinforcements.
Next in line are a variety of leashes. These handy tools can range from a very
short leash with less than eighteen inches of length to an extremely long leash
of twenty feet or more. The shorter leashes are used for more control when
working on training an animal for up close behaviors such as the Sit, Heel and
Stay commands or when walking thru large crowds where longer leashes could pose
dangers for your dog or other people.
The longer leashes are used for behaviors that allow more freedom and come
with some nice features such as the retractable leash which is essentially a
long leash on a spring loaded spool that will allow the dog to explore at a
distance but will coil itself back as the animal returns, thus preventing trip
hazards and tangling. In the same group as leashes, we find the halter which is
essentially an extension of the collar, which forms itself around the upper
torso of the dog thus allowing more control for the owner and less strain on the
dogs' neck. Halters are also made use of for working dogs such as Seeing Eye
dogs and police or military animals.
After the leashes we find another control device; the electronic collar. These
negative reinforcement devices come in two major categories, sonic and shock
emitting. The sonic version is the more humane of the two and emits a
discomforting sound when the dog performs a certain disagreeable behavior such
as traveling beyond the limits of an invisible fence perimeter or jumping onto
furniture. The second version works in the same manner but has the added
enforcement of delivering a painful electric shock.
There is also a variety of training aids, both electronic and chemical based,
for combating specific behaviors. One of the most popular electronic aids is the
electronic shock mat, which is placed on furniture to keep your pet from jumping
onto your leather couch or expensive recliners. These devices emit a mild but
persuasive electrical shock when the pet comes into contact with them.
(A cautionary note: Don't forget to remove these items before you sit down on
the furniture. It might prove to be a shocking experience. ) Chemical based
training aids include such products as Bitter Apple sprays or creams, which are
used to prevent chewing or self-mutilation behaviors. Other such products are
administered as a dietary supplement to produce calmness in excessively
overactive dogs or to stop a dog from eating feces.
Some trainers also use muzzles as a way to curb nipping behaviors. It is a good
idea to give your pet at least some familiarity with this item as many
veterinarian offices now use them to avoid injury to the staff during procedures
such as nail clipping or shots and it can be very stressful on a pet who has
never encountered the device before. Muzzles are also useful in training dogs to
stop barking and to avoid aggressive behaviors and injuries when a gathering of
many animals is expected or when introducing your pet to a new animal in the
household such as the family cat.
Last but not least, and certainly the most appreciated by your dog, are the
special treat carriers that have become quite popular in training circles. These
carriers provide a clean way for you to carry a whole days worth of treats on
your side without having to dirty your pockets or have your hands full
constantly. They are an excellent choice for outdoors types who take their dogs
on back packing adventures or for a days hunting as they provide an ample supply
of treats and they are relatively light and easy to carry.
This listing was composed of just a few basic tools of the trade. There are many
other training aids that we do not have time to discuss here but feel free to
visit your local pet store and find out more about the ever growing line of pet
supplies and how they can aid you in your training ventures.
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