
How To Teach Your Dog To Heel
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How To Teach Your Dog To Heel
One of the first commands your dog learns should be the "HEEL" command. This
command will be helpful in insuring the safety of your pet while out in public
and will make you look like the owner of a well-mannered and lovable pet. To add
to the beauty of all this, the command itself is quite simple and almost any dog
can learn the meaning of the command with 30 minutes or so of effort.
So what is the function of the "heel" command? This one word command tells your
dog that the animal is to walk directly at your side, not before or after you.
This provides safety for your pet in public places as well as for yourself. The
command keeps your pet at your side rather than running through the picnic
blankets of park goers and, if you own a larger more menacing breed, makes you
seem a less approachable target to would-be criminal elements.
Wow, that sounds great... How do I teach my pet? Well, it isn't as difficult as
you might think. There are two general methods of training. One uses only
positive reinforcement and the other uses a mixture of both positive and
negative tactics. First we will discuss the positive reinforcement method.
In this method, you must first place your dog on a short leash and procure
several of the dogs favorite food treats, a few pieces of dry kibble from the
animals dog food is normally suitable. Decide which side you prefer your dog to
walk on and train from this side in the following manner. With the dog by your
side, facing in the same direction, place a treat in your hand next to your hip.
In a firm, yet gentle voice, say "heel" and walk forward. When the dog responds
by stepping with you, praise them and reward them with the treat. Remember to be
consistent and not to reward before the action is carried out, yet always reward
for a good performance.
With a lot of patience, this method will work well for most dogs and results
in a close bonding of the pet to the owner. However, some dogs are just
naturally harder to train, just like some people. If you are blessed with one of
these independent and strong willed pets then you might have to avail yourself
of a different method of training, which was mentioned earlier in this
discussion.
To use the second training method, you must start with a slightly longer leash
of approximately seven to ten feet. Allow your pet a few moments to explore the
boundaries of the leash and understand how it works. Then call the animal to
your side and position yourself as before with the animal next to you, facing
the same direction. In a firm voice, say "heel" and walk forward. At this time,
the dog will probably not walk with you. It will, instead, begin to explore most
likely running in a different direction than where you are leading.
To correct this behavior, turn in the opposite direction of the pets'
direction of travel and take a few steps forward, quite briskly, as you raise
the leash to shoulder height and let it play out behind you. The result of this
action will be seen as the animal quickly reaches the end of the leash and their
forward momentum teaches them the age old physics lesson that "Every action has
an equal and opposite reaction." The animal will quite quickly learn that to
disobey the heel command results in a discomforting feeling from the sudden stop
at the end of the leash and, after a short while, will learn to obey the
command. When the pet reaches the state of obedience, be sure to reward them
with lots of positive reinforcements, such as play time and treats, along with
rich verbal praise.
Whichever of these methods you choose in the training of your pet, the "heel"
command is sure to go a long way in making you a much happier pet owner who will
be proud to show your pet anywhere. Remember to train with love, patience and
consistency and your pet will reward you with loyalty and many, many years of
companionship.
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