I have a 4 year old chocolate labradoodle and I just love him. I'm biased, of course, but I think he's gorgeous. I get lots of comments to that effect, so I'm not alone. He turns heads wherever we go. And he has a wonderful, calm, friendly disposition to boot!
He's a first generation, or F1 labradoodle (50/50 lab poodle cross). I knew when I bought him that he would most likely shed, because my breeder ... a good one ... told me so.
It drives me crazy that everyone I meet says "Oh, a labradoodle. So, he doesn't shed, right?" Then I have to explain that he does shed, but it's nowhere near as much as the amount of hair a lab sheds. I did my research beforehand. I didn't get a labradoodle because I wanted a non-shedding dog, though did like the idea of less hair. What I wanted a good family friendly dog and that's exactly which I got.
I do know some F1 labradoodles that don't shed at all and some that are everybit as bad as labs are in that department. At least one non-shedding F1 labradoodle I know has a coat that look quite a lot like my dog's but is actually courser. With a first generation cross, you don't get a consistent outcome in terms of looks, some favour the mom, some favour the dad and some like mine are pretty much in between. What is pretty consistent, however is that F1 labradoodles typically have a very low maintenace coat and it doesn't usually get longer than about 4". My dog's varies from about 2-4" depending on where you measure it. It's not the same length all over.
If an F1 labradoodle is crossed with a poodle, it's called an F1B (backcross) and these dogs, 75% poodle generally don't shed. Goldendoodles (golden retriever/poodle crosses) are more like the F1B Labradoodles in terms of coats.
Where I live, goldendoodles are wildly popular (go to any dog park and I see at least 20 goldendoodles for every labradoodle I meet). My big beef with goldendoodle breeders is, as vetgroomer says, that the breeders didn't educate their puppybuyers about care for this an extremely high maintenance coat. Goldendoodle coats grow very fast and can get to be very long (8") very quickly. Most goldendoodles (even the first generations) don't shed.
I warn anyone I meet who is considering a goldendoodle (or a multi-generation labradoodle) to think long an hard about whether they have the time and money required to groom a big hairy non-shedding dog.
Remember, NON-SHEDDING MEANS THAT DEAD HAIRS DON'T FALL OUT, [U]
YOU HAVE TO BRUSH IT OUT[/U ... OFTEN ... otherwise the dog
will get matted and you will have to shave it.
Non-shedding + Fast growing = LOTS of WORK!
It can also means LOTS of $$$$ left at the groomers as these dogs require at least some form of clipping every 2 months. If you can't or won't do the work yourself, you better make sure you have the money to pay for it. Goldendoodle owners I've spoken to pay $60-$80 every 2-3 months. That really adds up over the lifetime of a dog. Failure to do the regular maintenance means even more $$$$ to the groomer and a greater chance of a silly looking haircut to show for it.
IF I do a websearch on goldendoodle, what I see is picture after picture of gorgeous fluffy dogs. When I go to the dog parks, what I see is a lot of shaved goldendoodles that, in my opinion, often look like gangly poodles with full tails. Why? Not because it's the look the owners prefer. It's because it's just too much work to keep up with all that hair.
So, I'm happy to take my f1 lower shedding labradoodle whose coat has never matted and only grows to be 2-4" long. Any grooming (which is really more a matter of personal preference than an absolute necessity) I do myself.
There are some labradoodle breeders which are working very hard to get the labradoodle recognized as a breed. I applaud their efforts as they do not allow for any inbreeding. They are making every effort to not repeat mistakes made in the past that have resulted in purebred dogs being plagued with genetic health issues. When trying to get dogs to "breed true", it was and sometimes still is, considered to be acceptable to breed closely related dogs (mother/son or uncle). This came at great cost to the dog's genetics and overall health and those mistakes of the past CANNOT be undone.
For more information on the international labradoodle association's breeding practices see
Labradoodles, Australian Labradoodle Association of America, Inc. committed to the Labradoodle and Australian Labradoodle Breed
There are also those who are very happy to just take a 50/50 lab poodle mix and have no interest in ever getting labradoodles ever recognized as a breed. Provided this is done responsibly (following good breeding practices), I see no problem with this. Multi-generation labradoodles have more poodle in them (65-85% poodle), as one of their goals is to have a completely non-shedding allergy friendly dog breed. As a result, the multi-gen labradoodles don't look exactly like the F1 labradoodles, so it's also a matter of preference.
Here's a fantastic website for a breeder of labradoodles.
Kate's Family Pets - breeders of Labradoodles. It's packed full of information about labradoodles, why she chooses to breed them, breeding practices and genetics, etc. This particular breeder chooses to use smaller poodles rather than standard poodles as they don't share any genetic health issues with labs. Also, the resulting pups are 30-40lbs which is a nice family dog size (not too big, not too small). You can see from her website that this breeder really knows what she's doing and why. My hats off to her.
I don't agree with just mixing any breeds willy-nilly, but in the case of doodles, I find that retrievers (labs and goldens) and poodles have a lot in traits in common. Both smart, trainable, good family pets, both retrievers. So, the end product in terms of the nature of the dog is actually fairly predictible (especially if you also carefully select parents for temperment as well as health).
For those who say that shelters are full of mixed breed dogs, so rather than buy a labradoodle from a breeder, we should just go get one from the pound as they're full of them ... Yes, there are lots of mixes up for adoption, but when I was looking to get a dog, I couldn't find
any poodle mixes up for adoption in my area. (lots of husky, lab and boxer mixes, but no poodle mixes)
Anyways, while I agree that there are some unscrupulous labradoodle breeders (as is the case for any pure or mixed breed dog) there are also some really good ones. I could have gotten a goldendoodle puppy from a local breeder for about $350 less than what I ended up paying for my labradoodle. (and my breeder lived 6 hours away) I made my choice because I felt the local breeder was less experienced and I wouldn't have gotten any "after market service" from her.
and YES ... I DID pay a lot of money for my labradoodle. Best investment I ever made. I've gotten every penny's worth and more. (sure, I would have preferred to pay less, but I have never once regretted my decision.)
It is NOT the breeders who are setting the high prices of labradoodles. If the seller that set the price, I would have
asked for a million dollars when I sold my house, heck! maybe even more.
So to all those who feel that doodle breeders are committing some form of robbery charging what they do, I ask this: "If people were suddenly willing to pay 2-3 times your puppy price, would you say NO?" Of course you wouldn't. It doesn't always make sense, but that's just the way it goes with business.
Prices are set based on what people are WILLING to pay. If no one wants to pay the price, then prices must go down, or the product just won't sell. Perhaps labradoodles and goldendoodles are the trendy dog of the day. Dog breeds do come in and out of favour. Personally, I'm betting they're here to stay (whether they ever get recognized as a breed or not) because they're great family dogs.