So you want to breed your female. You know what to expect if everything goes right. Your little girl will present you with tiny bundles of joy. She will lovingly nurse them and care for them until they are old enough to be weaned. You and your family will find great joy in watching and playing with these little dolls.

But have you given consideration to what if something goeswrong? I have listed here a few of the problems that I myself have personal knowledge of. Everything listed has happened either to me or someone I know. These are not isolated incidents. I'm sure other breeders could add miles to my list. Learn by others mistakes!. Let the breeding up to those who know what they are doing, have the experience, know what to expect.

WHAT IF DURING THE BREEDING

The stud dog you have chosen is carrying a venereal disease and gives it to your female. She not only doesn't conceive but you have to pay the vet bills to get her infection cleared up and she is now sterile.

The stud dog you decided to breed your darling to is not experienced. Once the two dogs are joined tightly in a tie, he decides to chase the neighbors cat out of his yard. He bolts for the cat ripping his I LOVE DOGS!I LOVE DOGS!I LOVE DOGS!I LOVE DOGS!I LOVE DOGS! loose and causing your bitch to hemorrhage from within.

Your modest girl decides she doesn't want the attentions of this gigolo mutt chosen for her without her consent. She snaps at him catching her tooth on his loose cheek and rips it open sending blood flying everywhere. He retaliates by sinking his teeth into her left eye.

You pay the $250-$1000 stud fee up front figuring you will make that and more back when the pups sell. The breeder guarantees the stud service to work or you can come back again. After 2 months you discover it didn't work and now must wait another 4 months to try again. Of course it doesn't work again, so in another 4 months you take your dog to another male and risk loosing another stud fee.

You get her bred. Bring her home. She bothers you so you let her out she is still in heat and still receptive to males. You hear a commotion outside there is your girl tied up with the neighborhood mutt. when she whelps there will need to be DNA tests done on the pups.

You get her bred. Bring her home and let her out. (She is still in heat and receptive to other males) but you do not see the neighborhood mutt breed her. The pups are born but look odd. You call the stud owner he suggests DNA testing (At your expense). You have a litter of mutts! What do you do about the ones you have already sold?

Or knowing she tied with the neighborhood mutt you decide to terminate the pregnancy and try again being more careful next time. But a few weeks later your female is very sick because you had her given a miss-mate shot creating a hormonal imbalance causing a uterine infection and now she has Pyometra and needs a complete hysterectomy. All plans of getting a litter is gone and your female's life is now in danger if she does not have the operation.

WHAT IF DURING THE BIRTH

The puppies are too large for the female. She never goes into labor, the puppies die and she becomes infected by the decaying bodies.

The puppies are coming breech and they drown in their own sacks before they can be born.

The first puppy is large and breech. When it starts coming your female starts screaming, and before you can stop her she reaches around, grabs the puppy in her teeth and yanks it out killing it instantly.

A puppy gets stuck. Neither your female nor you can get it out. You have to race her to the vet. The vet can't get it out either. She has to have an emergency caesarian section of course it is 3:00 am Christmas day.

A puppy is coming out breech and dry (the water sack that protects them has burst). It gets stuck. Mom tries to help it out by clamping her teeth over one of the back legs. The head and shoulders are firmly caught. Mom pulls on the leg, hard, peeling the flesh from the leg and leaving a wiggling stump of bone.

A dead puppy gets stuck in the birth canal, but your female is well into hard labor. She contracts so hard trying to give birth that her uterus ruptures and she bleeds to death on the way to the vet.

WHAT IF DIRECTLY AFTER THE BIRTH

The mother has no idea what to do with a puppy and she drops them out and walks away, leaving them in the sack to drown.

The mother takes one look at the puppies, decides they are disgusting droppings and tries to smother them in anything she can find to bury them in.
The mother gets too enthusiastic in her removal of the placenta and umbilical cord, and rips the cord out leaving a gushing hole pulsing blood all over you as you try in vain to stop the bleeding.

Or, she pulls on the cords so hard she disembowels the puppies as they are born and you have a box full of tiny, kicking babies with a tangle of guts the size of a walnut hanging from their stomachs. Of course all the babies must be put to sleep.

What if because of some Hormone deficiency she turns vicious allowing no one near her or the babies, who she refuses to nurse, or you have to interfere with.

You notice something protruding from her vagina when you let her out to pee. You take her to the vet to discover a prolapsed uterus, which needs to be removed.

WHAT IF WHEN YOU THINK YOU'RE IN THE CLEAR

One or more of the puppies inhaled fluid during birth, pneumonia develops and death occurs within 36 hours.

What if the mother's milk goes bad. You lose three of your four puppies before you discover what is wrong. You end up bottle feeding the remaining pup every two hours, day and night. After three days the puppy fades from infection and dies.

The puppies develop fading puppy syndrome you lose two. You bottle-feeding or tube feeding the last remaining baby. It begins to choke and despite your efforts to clear the airway, the pup stiffens and dies in your hands.

Your female develops mastitis and her breast ruptures.

Your female develops a uterine infection from a retained placenta. Her temperature soars to 105. You race her to the vet, he determines she must be spayed. He does the spay in an attempt to save her life, you pay the hundreds of dollars bill. The infection has gone into her blood stream. The infected milk kills all the puppies and the bitch succumbs a day later.
All the puppies are fine but following the birth the female develops a hormone imbalance. She becomes a fear biter and anytime anyone tries to touch her she viciously attacks them.

Mom and pups seem fine, the puppies are four weeks old and are at their cutest. However, one day one of the puppies disappears. You search everywhere but you can't find it. A few days later another puppy is gone. And another. You can't figure how on earth the puppies are getting out of their safe 4' x 4' puppy pen. Finally there is only one puppy left. The next morning you find the mother chomping contentedly on what is left of the last murdered puppy.

WHAT IF THE NEW HOMES AREN'T SO HAPPY

You give a puppy to a friend. Their fence blows down so they tie the puppy outside while they go to work. A roving dog comes along and kills the puppy. Your friend calls you up to tell you about the poor little puppy and asks when you are having more puppies.

You sell a puppy to an acquaintance. The next time you see them you ask how the puppy is doing. They tell you that it soiled their new carpet so they took it to the pound

You sell a puppy to a friend (you give them a good price and payments). They make a couple of tiny payments. Six months later they move to an apartment. They ask you to take it back. You take it back and of course the payments stop. The dog they returned is so shy, and ill mannered from lack of socialization and training it takes you a year of work providing socializing and training to be able to give it away.

You sell a puppy to a wonderful home. They love her like one of the family. At a vet check done by their vet it is determined that the puppy has a heart murmur. (Your vet found nothing when he checked the puppy before it was sold.) They love their puppy and want the best for her. They have an expensive surgery done. The puppy is fine. They sue you for the medical costs. They win, because you did not have a contract stipulating conditions of guarantee and so as breeder you are responsible for the puppy's genetic health.

You give a puppy to your mother. She is thrilled. Two years later the puppy starts developing problems. It begins to develop odd symptoms and is suffering. Hundreds and hundreds of dollars worth of tests later it is finally discovered that the dog is suffering from a terminal condition that was inherited. possibly from your female since you know nothing about her family lines.

One loving home decides your puppy is untrainable, destructive and wants to return the pup and get a full refund, which you have spent on your vet bills.

One loving couple calls you and is very upset because their pup has crippling hip dysplasia and want to know what you are going to do about it. You have spayed your female so a replacement is out of the question, looks like another refund.

THE SALE

You put your ad in the local paper for your pups at the usual price and get only 2 responses and no sales. You cut the pup's price in half and broaden your advertising to 3 other newspapers in which the advertising totals $120.00 a week.

You get a few more puppy inquiries from people who ask all about health testing you did before breeding and if the pups are registered. You tell them your dogs are healthy and it was enough and that you could get the papers. The callers politely thank you and hang up.


Your neighbors also call the humane society who comes out to inspect the care of your dogs. You pass inspection but end up feeling stressed and harassed.



Laura Turner - AUTHOR

I found the above article and wanted to pass it along. I listed the author but did have to shorten it to make it fit in the post. I think it is GREAT for anybody interested in breeding to read. I personaly know people who these things have happened to so while they seem extreme it is the reality of what can happen when you breed... even just when "breeding one litter to keep a puppy". I am sorry if this article upsets anyone... that is not my intention, only to show what can happen when you breed.

[Lara's mom]

Excellent article! I wish everyone who assumed they were a so called expert were made to read it. I've been fortunate to share my live with a number of dogs; some mixed breeds from the shelter and a few purchased from breeders. They were all spayed/neutered as soon as they were six months old. Nobody without years of expertise has any business breeding dogs. One has to wonder, "What are these people thinking?" Good breeders don't prosper financially. They do it for the love of their breed.

Originally Posted by Lara's mom

Nobody without years of expertise has any business breeding dogs.

That statement is a bit off the mark. How is one to get "... years of expertise... " before breeding dogs, if they aren't breeding dogs?

Don't get me wrong. I think most of the people breeding dogs shouldn't be. But everyone has to start somewhere. That's how they gain that experience and expertise.

They should, of course, do a lot of studying, have a mentor, ask a lot of questions, do a lot more reading, before they take the next step. But, like I said, everyone who has all those years of expertise got it by breeding dogs.

Yea... what I took from that statement vetgroomer is "nobody without years of study and research should breed dogs". We do all have to start somewhere but I think we all agree that it is NOT without reading, having a mentor and lots of study. I think the article is great but I would have re-written that part myself.

[Lara's mom]

I think perhaps I didn't express myself well in my last post. I feel that there are far too many people breeding dogs for all the wrong reasons. They have no idea how complicated and expensive it is to maintain mom's health and launch healthy puppies. As you pointed out in one of your excellent posts, there is a great deal to learn and understand about the process. My point is that before people breed indiscriminately and add to the pet overpopulation problem or, breed without knowing all the things you mentioned, they need to do some extensive study and find someone willing to teach them "hands on" what they need to know. Then, and only then should they consider breeding and only for the right reasons.

[lil mutt]

hopefully that will scare people who plans to breed their pets...

[DoggieVogue]

Thats an eye opener for people thinking about breeding who don't know what they are doing.

actually my father is planning to breed our dogs...
but i told him that before doing that we should know the proper way...
and that post is very helpful to us...

Now isn't that great?
I have to admit that I sometimes become despondent about how to reach those people, the ones who think breeders make a fortune, (because pure-bred dogs are so expensive) and that all you have to do is put a bitch in season and a male together and leave the rest to nature, then 8 weeks later rake in the profits.
I suppose it will be a lifelong battle, not only for myself, but for everyone responsible and caring about dogs.
I breed Labradors, I started after many years of study, and it never stops, believe me!! I also exhibit my breeding dogs, which has also been a sharp learning curve about what is and isn't a great Labrador, and why.
I could tell you all quite a few stories about whelping and pregnancy, and post-natal scares and dramas, and I do everything by the book!
Here is one of my successes.
Note how relaxed the bitch is, she is actually nodding off, and that she is still in peak condition, no loss of weight or coat. The pups are four and a half weeks old.