Training a normal dog is surprisingly simple and you don't need to hire a trainer. First decide on what you want the dog to do (within reason) and what verbal and visual command you will use to initiate the command. For example - use the word sit, then point with one finger at the ground (or whatever word/gesture you choose) and then physically encourage the dog to sit. When he/she does, reward them with praise (pet them - positive physical contact)and a treat. If they don't perform the command, don't scold or hit them. Negative reinforcement never works. Just keep repeating the command and doing this until you get the desired response. Be patient and practice the commands every day until they thoroughly learn them by heart.Standard commands are sit, (lie) down, go, come, speak, hold (food), heel, out and off. You can substitute any word you choose for these and a lab should take no longer than 2-3 weeks to learn these if you work with them for an hour each day. If you need more information, there are small books on dog training available at your local library or pet store.It took me about two weeks to train our German shepherd / Collie mix and that included roll over, jump and watch (to actively guard). Very smart dog but also consistent commands, patience and training, along with regular practice.
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